Immature teratoma is a highly malignant neoplasm; treatment of immature teratoma by chemotherapy can result in maturation to give you, you guessed it, mature teratoma.
Mature teratoma are a benign histology that has significant malignant potential and requires complete surgical excision and close surveillance. Notably, postchemotherapy mature teratomas cannot be treated with chemotherapy or radiation.
Also mature teratoma can transform into neoplasms you don't want to know about, for example, rhabdomyosarcomas for which treatment is difficult at best.
So, for the time being you are cured (after all, mature teratomas are benign) but you will probably require further surgery to excise the benign growth.
And no, I am not a surgical oncologist...I just stay at Holiday Inn Express (in reference to an ad campaign running here on TV). Nevertheless, if I am right send me a few bottles of Marlborough...
Added in Edit: Of course, you already had, hopefully all, benign teratoma surgically removed by the RPLND. If so, best wishes and don't forget your fellow TC afflicts: soon we will just be a distant memory!

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